About Multi-Use Games Areas (MUGAs)

Everything you need to know about MUGAs

From surface types to funding options and maintenance.

Choosing the Right Surface

MUGAs come with different surface options, each suited to particular sports:

• Macadam (Tarmac): Ideal for basketball and tennis, providing a hard and durable surface.
• Polymeric Rubber: Commonly used for netball and athletics, offering good grip and shock absorption.
• Synthetic Turf: Resembles natural grass, making it a great choice for football and hockey.

The best surface depends on the main sports you want to facilitate. Some MUGAs use multi-layered surfaces to cater to different activities.

Benefits of a MUGA

MUGAs offer several advantages for schools, sports clubs, and community spaces:

• Maximises Space: Allows multiple sports to be played in the same area, making the best use of available land.
• Cost-Effective: Cheaper than building multiple dedicated sports courts.
• Encourages Participation: Offers a range of activities to engage people of different ages and interests.

Designing a MUGA

MUGAs can be tailored to specific needs, with options such as:

• Custom layouts based on available space and preferred sports.
• Different surface materials to match usage requirements.
• Additional features like fencing, lighting, and seating to enhance the playing experience.

Maintenance Requirements

Regular upkeep keeps a MUGA safe and in good condition:

• Cleaning: Sweeping and pressure washing to remove dirt and debris.
• Surface Inspections: Checking for cracks, uneven areas, or worn-out markings.
• Repairs: Fixing minor damage quickly to avoid bigger issues later.

With proper maintenance, a MUGA can last for many years with minimal repairs.

Safety Considerations

A well-designed MUGA should prioritise player safety:

• Non-slip surfaces reduce the risk of falls.
• High-quality fencing prevents balls from leaving the play area.
• Clear markings for different sports ensure smooth gameplay and avoid confusion.

Environmental Impact

Modern MUGA designs take sustainability into account by using:

• Recycled materials for surfaces and fencing.
• Smart drainage systems to manage rainwater effectively.
• Energy-efficient LED lighting to reduce electricity consumption.

Accessibility Features

A good MUGA should be accessible to everyone, including:

• Ramps and wide entrances for wheelchair users.
• Equipment that accommodates different ability levels.
• Clear and simple signage for easy navigation.

Durability and Longevity

MUGAs are built to withstand frequent use and various weather conditions. Choosing high-quality materials and ensuring proper installation will extend the lifespan of the facility while keeping maintenance costs low.

Cost Factors

Several factors influence the cost of installing a MUGA:

• Size: Larger MUGAs require more materials and labour.
• Surface Type: Synthetic turf is more expensive than tarmac but offers a different playing experience.
• Extra Features: Lighting, fencing, and other add-ons increase costs but enhance usability.

Installation Process

Setting up a MUGA involves several steps:

1. Site Assessment: Evaluating the land and making necessary preparations.
2. Groundwork: Installing drainage and levelling the surface.
3. Surface Installation: Laying down macadam, rubber, or synthetic turf.
4. Line Markings & Equipment: Adding sport-specific lines, goals, and nets.
5. Final Inspection: Ensuring the facility meets safety and performance standards.

11. Line Markings & Configurations

MUGAs can be marked for multiple sports:

• Single-Sport Focused: Primarily designed for one sport but usable for others.
• Dual-Sport Layouts: Common combinations include football/basketball or netball/tennis.
• Multi-Sport Markings: Lines for three or more sports to maximise flexibility.

Funding & Grants

Many schools and community groups secure funding for MUGAs through:

• Sport England Grants – Supports projects that encourage physical activity.
• Local Authority Funding – Councils often invest in public sports facilities.
• National Lottery & Charities – Various organisations provide grants for community sports projects.

Fencing & Security

Fencing is important for both safety and protecting the facility:

• Rebound Fencing: Designed to absorb ball impact without excessive noise.
• Tall Perimeter Fencing: Prevents balls from leaving the play area.
• Gated Entry: Keeps the area secure when not in use.

Lighting for Extended Use

Adding lighting allows MUGAs to be used in the evenings and during winter months:

• LED Floodlights – Energy-efficient and long-lasting.
• Solar-Powered Lights – Eco-friendly option for off-grid locations.
• Motion-Sensor Lighting – Activates only when needed to save energy.

Regulations & Standards

MUGAs in the UK must comply with:

• Sport England Guidelines for facility design.
• British Standards (BS EN 15330-1) for synthetic sports surfaces.
• Health & Safety Executive (HSE) Regulations to ensure safe usage.

Meeting these standards ensures the MUGA is safe, durable, and fit for purpose.

Conclusion

MUGAs provide a practical and cost-effective way to promote sports and physical activity in communities, schools, and leisure centres. By choosing the right design, materials, and maintenance plan, these facilities can serve multiple generations and encourage active lifestyles.